Action where the scene is, give detail of scene or setting. who is in the scene, could introduce characters? brief description of character - appearance, age etc. character movements/actions what background sounds? body language/facial expressions props plot points atmosphere/tone sound - diegetic Basics of formatting action attitude change core brevity - concise and exact use of words in writing or speech. clarity - the quality of being clear. creativity - the use of imagination or original ideas to create something; inventiveness. paragraph breaks - a single line space or an indentation (or both) marking the division between one paragraph and the next in a body of text. capitalisation - the action of writing or printing in capital letters or with an initial capital.